Why Windows Vista?
Windows Vista, the successor of Windows XP, was subject to inexorable criticism due to issues such as lack of drivers support, poor performance, and the implementation of UAC (User Account Control), a new security feature most users deemed annoying.
The development of Windows Vista, at the time known by its codename Longhorn, began five months before the release of Windows XP to the public in May 2001. It was planned that Longhorn would be released in late 2003 between Windows XP (codenamed Whistler) and Blackcomb, which would become Windows 7 in 2009.
Build 3683 of Windows Longhorn introduced significant changes, namely a new theme Plex, a refined graphical-based installed, a more aesthetically pleasing Windows Explorer, and a modified login screen which featured the current date and time on the top right corner of the screen. This build also featured virtual desktops, an aspect re-introduced later on in Windows 10. It was moreover the first ever build to feature the sidebar.

Certain builds of Longhorn were leaked to the public via file transfer/sharing software such as BitTorrent and forums. The release date was extended continuously until on August 27th 2004, it was announced changes in the development of Longhorn due to feature creep. A considerable amount of features were eliminated or postponed. In 2005, Longhorn was renamed to Vista.
Windows Aero, a visual style enabling transparency in windows and the taskbar very prominent in Windows Vista and 7, was first introduced in Build 4039. Aero was supported on selective builds of Longhorn (4039, 4066, and 4074).

Windows Vista (Build 5824) was originally planned to be the released-to-manufacturing build on October 17th 2006. However, the plan was foiled due to a bug that destroyed systems upgraded from Windows XP. Development of Vista was finalized on November 8th 2006 with Build 6000. The final release for the public was rolled out on January 30th 2007.

Windows Vista’s minimal hardware requirements were a far cry from those of its predecessors and most hardware at the time of Vista’s release was only compatible with said previous versions of Windows, mainly Windows XP. Certain applications and hardware getting by just fine on Windows XP would not even work on Windows Vista upon upgrading.
Prior to upgrading, users usually ran the Windows Vista Upgrade Adviser. Upon scanning the computer, the test then compiles a report containing information about software/hardware compatibility and how one could optimize their computer system to ensure a better user experience.
A comparison of the recommended hardware requirements of Windows XP and Windows Vista have been tabulated below.
| Windows XP | Windows Vista |
| 1.5GB of free hard disk space | 15GB free hard disk space |
| Pentium 300MHz processor | 1GHz 32-bit/64-bit CPU |
| 128MB internal memory | 1GB internal memory |
In order to run Windows Aero in Vista, one would need a graphics processor supporting DirectX 9 and WDDM drivers.
To put it simply, the hardware at the time was beyond insufficient (stemming from a lack of drivers) to run such a resource-hungry operating system. Ironically enough, at the time of the release of Vista’s release, Microsoft stated that computer systems sold post-2005 were able to run said OS.
A plethora of users ended up downgrading to Windows XP. Back in March 2008, ChangeWave had conducted a study resulting in only 8% of corporate users satisfied with Windows Vista, compared to a percentage of 40% of corporate users satisfied with Windows XP.
Between April and May of 2009, Microsoft rolled out Service Pack 2 in an attempt to rectify the issues found in Windows Vista RTM and Service Pack 1. Service Pack 2 indeed introduced a great deal of features, however at the time, Microsoft was working its way through developing Windows 7, an improvement of Vista that took the world by storm upon its release to the public in October 2009.

Windows Vista’s worldwide market share has plummeted to 0.84% as of January 2017, as reported by Emil Protalinski from VentureBeat.
What’s the focal point?
Now that the influx of assignments have been submitted, thus done and dusted, I have more time for testing and blogging. A while ago, I found a copy of the 64-bit version of Windows Vista Home Basic I had bought from a local computer shop last year. I had installed the operating system on my ASRock H61M DGS-R2.0 machine for the sake of experimenting back in November.
This is a single use license, meaning that the software can be installed as many times as you want but only on one computer. Today I will try installing it on the Acer Aspire 5732z, a laptop purchased in late 2011. The laptop is fairly functional (it must be used on AC power at all times otherwise it will not even turn on as the battery is faulty) despite the signs of wear and tear, and the continuous beeping noises upon powering it on.

I will not bother installing any drivers post-installation as said laptop is not my main device (not to mention Vista’s extended support has ended two years ago, thus looking for drivers and software compatible with Windows Vista and the laptop’s hardware respectively is cumbersome), I only care whether or not a clean installation of Windows Vista on the Acer Aspire 5732z proves successful. Without further ado, let’s initiate the installation procedure.


Remember to save all settings when exiting the BIOS. If you have set the installation media to first boot priority, you should encounter ‘Press any key to boot from CD or DVD/USB’ after the POST self-test. The key press will initiate the setup.
Wait for the files to load, the waiting times depend on the specifications of your computer, mainly the hard drive.


The above slideshow demonstrates the formatting and creation of partitions using the command prompt. After closing the System Recovery Options window, you should be taken back to the setup. Select ‘Install Now’.




Wait for the operating system to be installed, this mostly depends on the speed of your hard drive. Interrupting the installation may result in irreversible damage.

You will then be taken to the OOBE (out-of-box experience, not to be misconstrued as out-of-body experience) as shown in the slideshow below.
Allow Windows to check the system’s performance, you will soon be logged on to Windows.



The installation process is rather similar on Vista’s successors.
That’s all there is to it! Thank you for reading this post, I hope this post was helpful to you. Stay tuned for more updates!
References
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Vista#Development
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_Windows_Vista
https://betawiki.net/wiki/Windows_Longhorn_build_3683
https://betawiki.net/wiki/Windows_Aero
https://betawiki.net/wiki/Windows_Longhorn_build_4039
https://betawiki.net/wiki/Windows_Vista_build_5824
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Vista#Service_Pack_2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Vista#Marketing_campaign










































































































